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MiniMax M1

MiniMax · 2025-06-16 · 456.1B parameters

MiniMax M1 is MiniMax's generic hosted reasoning-model identifier and open-weight release family; its downloadable weights are the distinct 40K- and 80K-maximum-generation checkpoints, with the 40K checkpoint representing an intermediate phase of the 80K model's training. Both released checkpoints share a 32-expert MoE architecture with 456,089,655,296 parameters in the official weight files (MiniMax reports 45.9 billion active parameters per token), interleaving seven Lightning Attention blocks with one softmax-attention block and natively supporting inputs up to 1 million tokens. MiniMax continued pretraining from MiniMax-Text-01 on 7.5 trillion additional tokens, then applied supervised fine-tuning and large-scale reinforcement learning with CISPO for reasoning, software engineering, tool use, and long-context tasks.

Benchmark scores

BenchmarkScore
Fiction.LiveBench - 0 tokens (relevant passages only)87.5
Fiction.LiveBench - 120K tokens59.4
Fiction.LiveBench - 16K tokens69.4
Fiction.LiveBench - 192K tokens71.9
Fiction.LiveBench - 1K tokens94.4
Fiction.LiveBench - 2K tokens91.7
Fiction.LiveBench - 32K tokens72.2
Fiction.LiveBench - 400 tokens86.1
Fiction.LiveBench - 4K tokens88.9
Fiction.LiveBench - 60K tokens58.3
Fiction.LiveBench - 8K tokens69.4
LisanBench Difficulty-Weighted66.7
LisanBench Path Length195
SnakeBench Average Apples3.4
SnakeBench Best Apples8.0
SnakeBench Rating24.1
SnakeBench Total Apples84.0
SnakeBench Win Rate50.0
SpeciEval91.7
SpeciEval — Belief in Animal Sentience6.7
SpeciEval — Land Animal 4Ns4.8
SpeciEval — Sea Animal 4Ns5.1
SpeciEval — Speciesism1.9
SpeciEval (Pooled English Runs)91.7
SpeciEval (Refusal-Aware Retries, Historical)91.7
SpeciEval Animal Sentience (Pooled English Runs)6.7
SpeciEval Animal Sentience (Refusal-Aware Retries, Historical)6.7
SpeciEval Land Animal 4Ns (Pooled English Runs)5.0
SpeciEval Land Animal 4Ns (Refusal-Aware Retries, Historical)5.0
SpeciEval Sea Animal 4Ns (Pooled English Runs)5.1
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